Distributed file systems and storage solutions for large-scale data.
Distributed file systems and storage solutions provide the foundation for storing and accessing massive datasets across clusters of machines. These systems are designed to handle petabytes of data with high throughput, fault tolerance, and horizontal scalability. From the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) that pioneered big data storage to modern cloud-native solutions, these tools enable data engineers to reliably store raw data, intermediate processing results, and final outputs across distributed infrastructure.